ordigi/elodie/filesystem.py

260 lines
8.2 KiB
Python

"""
General file system methods.
.. moduleauthor:: Jaisen Mathai <jaisen@jmathai.com>
"""
import os
import re
import shutil
import time
from elodie import geolocation
from elodie import constants
from elodie.localstorage import Db
class FileSystem(object):
"""A class for interacting with the file system."""
def create_directory(self, directory_path):
"""Create a directory if it does not already exist.
:param str directory_name: A fully qualified path of the
to create.
:returns: bool
"""
try:
if os.path.exists(directory_path):
return True
else:
os.makedirs(directory_path)
return True
except OSError:
# OSError is thrown for cases like no permission
pass
return False
def delete_directory_if_empty(self, directory_path):
"""Delete a directory only if it's empty.
Instead of checking first using `len([name for name in
os.listdir(directory_path)]) == 0`, we catch the OSError exception.
:param str directory_name: A fully qualified path of the directory
to delete.
"""
try:
os.rmdir(directory_path)
return True
except OSError:
pass
return False
def get_all_files(self, path, extensions=None):
"""Recursively get all files which match a path and extension.
:param str path string: Path to start recursive file listing
:param tuple(str) extensions: File extensions to include (whitelist)
"""
files = []
for dirname, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
# print path to all filenames.
for filename in filenames:
if(
extensions is None or
filename.lower().endswith(extensions)
):
files.append('%s/%s' % (dirname, filename))
return files
def get_current_directory(self):
"""Get the current working directory.
:returns: str
"""
return os.getcwd()
def get_file_name(self, media):
"""Generate file name for a photo or video using its metadata.
We use an ISO8601-like format for the file name prefix. Instead of
colons as the separator for hours, minutes and seconds we use a hyphen.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#General_principles
:param media: A Photo or Video instance
:type media: :class:`~elodie.media.photo.Photo` or
:class:`~elodie.media.video.Video`
:returns: str or None for non-photo or non-videos
"""
if(not media.is_valid()):
return None
metadata = media.get_metadata()
if(metadata is None):
return None
# If the file has EXIF title we use that in the file name
# (i.e. my-favorite-photo-img_1234.jpg)
# We want to remove the date prefix we add to the name.
# This helps when re-running the program on file which were already
# processed.
base_name = re.sub(
'^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}_\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{2}-',
'',
metadata['base_name']
)
if(len(base_name) == 0):
base_name = metadata['base_name']
if(
'title' in metadata and
metadata['title'] is not None and
len(metadata['title']) > 0
):
title_sanitized = re.sub('\W+', '-', metadata['title'].strip())
base_name = base_name.replace('-%s' % title_sanitized, '')
base_name = '%s-%s' % (base_name, title_sanitized)
file_name = '%s-%s.%s' % (
time.strftime(
'%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S',
metadata['date_taken']
),
base_name,
metadata['extension'])
return file_name.lower()
def get_folder_name_by_date(self, time_obj):
"""Get date based folder name.
:param time time_obj: Time object to be used to determine folder name.
:returns: str
"""
return time.strftime('%Y-%m-%b', time_obj)
def get_folder_path(self, metadata):
"""Get folder path by various parameters.
:param time time_obj: Time object to be used to determine folder name.
:returns: str
"""
path = []
if(metadata['date_taken'] is not None):
path.append(time.strftime('%Y-%m-%b', metadata['date_taken']))
if(metadata['album'] is not None):
path.append(metadata['album'])
elif(
metadata['latitude'] is not None and
metadata['longitude'] is not None
):
place_name = geolocation.place_name(
metadata['latitude'],
metadata['longitude']
)
if(place_name is not None):
path.append(place_name)
# if we don't have a 2nd level directory we use 'Unknown Location'
if(len(path) < 2):
path.append('Unknown Location')
# return '/'.join(path[::-1])
return '/'.join(path)
def process_file(self, _file, destination, media, **kwargs):
move = False
if('move' in kwargs):
move = kwargs['move']
allow_duplicate = False
if('allowDuplicate' in kwargs):
allow_duplicate = kwargs['allowDuplicate']
metadata = media.get_metadata()
directory_name = self.get_folder_path(metadata)
dest_directory = '%s/%s' % (destination, directory_name)
file_name = self.get_file_name(media)
dest_path = '%s/%s' % (dest_directory, file_name)
db = Db()
checksum = db.checksum(_file)
if(checksum is None):
if(constants.debug is True):
print 'Could not get checksum for %s. Skipping...' % _file
return
# If duplicates are not allowed and this hash exists in the db then we
# return
if(allow_duplicate is False and db.check_hash(checksum) is True):
if(constants.debug is True):
print '%s already exists at %s. Skipping...' % (
_file,
db.get_hash(checksum)
)
return
self.create_directory(dest_directory)
if(move is True):
stat = os.stat(_file)
shutil.move(_file, dest_path)
os.utime(dest_path, (stat.st_atime, stat.st_mtime))
else:
shutil.copy2(_file, dest_path)
db.add_hash(checksum, dest_path)
db.update_hash_db()
return dest_path
def set_date_from_path_video(self, video):
"""Set the modification time on the file based on the file path.
Noop if the path doesn't match the format YYYY-MM/DD-IMG_0001.JPG.
:param elodie.media.video.Video video: An instance of Video.
"""
date_taken = None
video_file_path = video.get_file_path()
# Initialize date taken to what's returned from the metadata function.
# If the folder and file name follow a time format of
# YYYY-MM/DD-IMG_0001.JPG then we override the date_taken
(year, month, day) = [None] * 3
directory = os.path.dirname(video_file_path)
# If the directory matches we get back a match with
# groups() = (year, month)
year_month_match = re.search('(\d{4})-(\d{2})', directory)
if(year_month_match is not None):
(year, month) = year_month_match.groups()
day_match = re.search(
'^(\d{2})',
os.path.basename(video.get_file_path())
)
if(day_match is not None):
day = day_match.group(1)
# check if the file system path indicated a date and if so we
# override the metadata value
if(year is not None and month is not None):
if(day is not None):
date_taken = time.strptime(
'{}-{}-{}'.format(year, month, day),
'%Y-%m-%d'
)
else:
date_taken = time.strptime(
'{}-{}'.format(year, month),
'%Y-%m'
)
os.utime(video_file_path, (time.time(), time.mktime(date_taken)))